Study on Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Consumption and Male Pattern Hair Loss

A recent study by Xiaojin Shi found a highly close association between increased sugar-sweetened beverage (SSB) consumption and male pattern hair loss (MPHL) in Chinese young men. The findings were published in the recent edition of Nutrients Journal.

The consumption of added sugars is known to be high in Western diets, and it is believed that this high consumption could influence hair loss by activating certain pathways in the body. SSBs include a wide range of beverages such as:

• Sodas
• Juice with added sugar
• Sport drinks
• Energy drinks
• Sweet milk
• Sweet tea/coffee

The study recruited 1,951 young men aged 18-45 years from 31 provinces in China, and data was collected using a self-reported online survey. The survey collected information on SSB consumption, sociodemographic information, hair status, dietary intake, lifestyle, and psychological factors.

In the final analysis, 1,028 participants were included, with an average age of 27.8 ± 7.2 years. The study found that high SSB consumption was associated with a higher risk of MPHL. This association was determined by using a binary logistic regression model, with adjustments for various factors such as sociodemographic, hair status, dietary intake, lifestyle, and psychological factors.

Additionally, the study found that the association between SSB consumption and MPHL might be mediated by anxiety disorder status and disease history.

Based on these findings, the study recommends more support to decrease SSB consumption among young people to minimize negative health outcomes. The study suggests that emphasizing the potential negative effect of SSB consumption on appearance could catch the attention of the young population and promote a reduction in SSB intake.

However, it is important to note that this study is cross-sectional in nature, which means it only shows the association between the two variables at one point in time, and cannot establish a cause-and-effect relationship. Therefore, additional longitudinal and interventional studies are needed to confirm the current association and to provide information for evidence-based health education.

Reference

Shi, X., Tuan, H., Na, X., Yang, H., Yang, Y., Zhang, Y., Xi, M., Tan, Y., Yang, C., Zhang, J., & Zhao, A. (2023). The Association between Sugar-Sweetened Beverages and Male Pattern Hair Loss in Young Men. In Nutrients (Vol. 15, Issue 1, p. 214). MDPI AG. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu15010214